Wetlands of India Importance Conservation and Exam Relevance
Wetlands are areas where water is the primary factor controlling the environment. They play a vital role in ecological balance.
Types of Wetlands
- Marshes
- Swamps
- Lakes
- Mangroves
Ecological Importance
Wetlands support biodiversity, recharge groundwater, and control floods.
Threats to Wetlands
Urbanization, pollution, and climate change threaten wetland ecosystems.
Exam Relevance
Wetlands are frequently linked with Ramsar sites in current affairs.
Conclusion
Wetlands are an important environment topic for prelims and mains.