Indian Monsoon System Explained for Government Exams
The Indian Monsoon System plays a crucial role in India’s climate and economy. Questions related to monsoons are frequently asked in geography sections.
Meaning of Monsoon
The term monsoon refers to the seasonal reversal of winds. India experiences two major monsoons.
Types of Monsoon
- South-West Monsoon
- North-East Monsoon
Mechanism of Monsoon
Factors such as differential heating, ITCZ movement, and jet streams influence the monsoon.
Importance of Monsoon
Monsoon rainfall supports agriculture, water resources, and hydropower generation.
Exam Perspective
Monsoon-related questions are common in prelims and mains exams.
Conclusion
A clear understanding of monsoon mechanisms helps in solving analytical questions.